🌀 Hurricane Facts & Tips
Let's learn about hurricanes and how to help!
What is a Hurricane?
A hurricane is a giant tropical storm that spins like a top! It forms over warm ocean water and can be hundreds of miles wide. These powerful storms bring strong winds, heavy rain, and can cause flooding when they reach land.
Hurricane Categories
Scientists measure hurricanes by their wind speed using the Saffir-Simpson Scale:
Category 1
74-95 mph winds
Category 2
96-110 mph winds
Category 3
111-129 mph winds
Category 4
130-156 mph winds
Category 5
157+ mph winds
The Hurricane's Eye
The eye is the calmest part of the hurricane! It's right in the middle of the storm where the sky might even be clear. But don't be fooled - the calm doesn't last long, and the strong winds will return soon.
Keeping Pets Safe
Our furry friends need help during hurricanes too! Make sure to:
- Keep pets inside with the family
- Pack pet food and water in your supplies
- Have a carrier ready for each pet
- Keep their ID tags updated
- Pack their medicines if they need any
Water Supply
A family of 4 needs about 1 gallon (3.8 liters) of water per person per day. For a 3-day supply, that's:
How Kids Can Help Prepare
You can be a real hurricane helper! Here's how:
- Help bring outdoor toys and furniture inside
- Check emergency supply levels with parents
- Fill water containers and help with shopping
- Make sure everyone's phones are charged
- Help gather flashlights and check batteries
- Make sure important documents are in a safe place
Your Hurricane Kit
Here are important items kids can pack:
No-Power Fun
When the power is out, you can still have fun! Pack these:
Helping Neighbors
Be a neighborhood hero!
Before the Storm
- Help bring in neighbors' light items
- Share storm safety information
- Make extra emergency contact cards
After the Storm
- Help clean up safe areas
- Share extra supplies
- Check on elderly neighbors with adults
Staying Calm
It's okay to feel worried during a hurricane. Here's what helps:
- Take deep breaths - in through your nose, out through your mouth
- Talk about your feelings with family
- Draw or write in a journal
- Listen to calm music
- Help others - it makes you feel better too!
- Remember that the storm will pass
Ready to Test Your Knowledge?
Now that you've learned all about hurricanes, try the quiz to become a certified Hurricane Helper!